Изследователски химикал

4-FMA

4-Fluoromethamphetamine

Молекулна структура

4-FMA molecular structure
Чистота
>=98%
Продължителност
5-8 hours

Преглед

4-FMA е изследователски стимулант, използван в проучвания на моноаминовите транспортери (допамин, норадреналин, серотонин). Това съединение се изучава заради своите ефекти върху централната нервна система и като референтен стандарт в съдебната токсикология.

The history of 4-FMA is part of the broader narrative of stimulant research that includes amphetamine's synthesis in 1887 and the subsequent development of numerous derivatives. Scientists have long investigated how structural modifications to the phenethylamine or cathinone backbone affect interactions with monoamine transporters and receptors. 4-FMA represents one product of this systematic research. Research into substituted stimulants gained particular attention in the late 20th and early 21st centuries as chemists explored fluorinated, methylated, and otherwise modified analogs. 4-FMA emerged as a compound of interest for studying structure-activity relationships in dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibition. The compound has been characterized extensively using chromatographic and spectroscopic methods. Contemporary research utilizing 4-FMA focuses on understanding monoamine transporter pharmacology, stimulant mechanisms of action, and developing analytical detection methods. The compound serves as an important reference standard in forensic toxicology laboratories and contributes to research on central nervous system stimulation and neurotransmitter dynamics.

4-FMA acts primarily by inhibiting reuptake of monoamine neurotransmitters (dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin), increasing their synaptic concentrations. This mechanism produces characteristic stimulant effects and makes it valuable for studying central nervous system activation.

4-FMA holds significant value in scientific research due to its well-characterized properties and legal accessibility in several jurisdictions. This enables comprehensive pharmacological studies and analytical method development.

High-purity 4-FMA (≥98% by HPLC) serves as a crucial reference standard in research laboratories, quality control testing, and academic research settings. Its consistent quality makes it ideal for method development and validation.

Технически Спецификации

Молекулна формулаC10H14FN
Външен видWhite to off-white crystalline powder
Чистота>=98%
СъхранениеStore at -20°C in a dark, dry place. Protect from light and moisture.
Срок на годност2 years when stored properly

Защо Изследователите Избират 4-FMA

🔬Monoamine Transporter Research

4-FMA serves as a research tool for studying dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporter mechanisms. Its use as a reference standard enables analytical method validation in neuropharmacology laboratories.

🧬Neuropharmacology Studies

Researchers investigate 4-FMA to understand structure-activity relationships in stimulant compounds and their effects on monoaminergic systems. This supports broader research into central nervous system stimulation.

📊Forensic Applications

High-purity 4-FMA is essential for forensic toxicology laboratories developing detection methods for novel stimulants in biological samples and supporting quality control protocols.

Изследователски приложения

1
Analytical reference standard
2
Pharmacological research
3
Quality control testing
4
Forensic toxicology
5
Method development

Важна Забележка: Това съединение е предназначено само за изследователски и аналитични цели. Не за консумация от хора.

Химични Свойства

Данни за Разтворимост

DMSO
10 mg/ml
Ethanol
5-10 mg/ml
Water
Poorly soluble

Аналитични методи

HPLC-UV
GC-MS
LC-MS/MS
NMR spectroscopy

Външни Бази Данни

Безопасност и Информация за Опасности

Signal Word:Warning
⚠️
⚠️

Hazard Statements (H):

  • H302: Harmful if swallowed
  • H315: Causes skin irritation
  • H319: Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335: May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary Statements (P):

  • P261: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray
  • P264: Wash hands thoroughly after handling
  • P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
  • P301+P312: IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor if you feel unwell

Чести Ефекти

Увеличена енергия
Подобрен фокус
Еуфория
Будност

Правен статус по държава

Законно за Изследвания

Кликнете върху държава за подробна правна информация и детайли за доставка.

Често задавани въпроси

Q:What is 4-FMA used for in research?

4-FMA is primarily used as an analytical reference standard in forensic toxicology, pharmacological research, quality control testing, and method development. It is NOT intended for human or veterinary use.

Q:How should 4-FMA be stored?

Store 4-FMA at -20°C in a dark, dry environment. Protect from light and moisture to maintain stability. When stored properly, research chemicals have a shelf life of approximately 2 years. Always use amber glass vials with proper sealing.

Q:Is 4-FMA legal in my country?

Legal status varies by jurisdiction. 4-FMA is legal for research purposes in several EU countries including Ireland, Italy as of 2026. Always verify current regulations in your specific location before ordering.

Q:What analytical methods are used to test 4-FMA purity?

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with UV detection (HPLC-UV) is the primary method for purity analysis. Additional confirmation methods include Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS), Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.

Q:What is the minimum purity guaranteed for EuroChems 4-FMA?

All EuroChems 4-FMA products are guaranteed to be ≥98% pure as verified by HPLC analysis. Each batch includes a Certificate of Analysis (COA) confirming purity specifications.

Свързани Изследвания

Подобни Съединения

Известие за Безопасност

Само за изследователски цели. НЕ ЗА ЧОВЕШКО КОНСУМИРАНЕ. Изисква правилно лабораторно обработване.